Love Beneath the Mask— Episode 71

Clara Bennett, a top hacker living incognito, returns to reclaim her family fortune. She plans a marriage alliance, only to meet CEO Nathaniel Sterling, her stranger from a one-night encounter. Nathaniel calls off the engagement to seek his savior, unaware she is the very woman beside him. Entangled in identity mix-ups, they draw close. Once her secrets come to light, he finds his rejected fiancée is his true love. They resolve misunderstandings, join forces to seize power, and turn schemes into sincere devotion.